How Can I Automatically Crop and Center Images Using CSS?

Automating Image Cropping and Centering

Ensuring an image appears perfectly centered and cropped within a specific area can be a challenge, especially when the image size is unknown. This question explores a technique to automatically crop and center an image using CSS.

Background Image and Centering

The solution involves utilizing a background image within an element whose size matches the desired cropped dimensions. By setting the background-position to center center, the image is positioned centrally within the element.

Basic Example

In this code snippet, the .center-cropped class defines an element with a width and height of 100 pixels. The background-image property assigns an image URL, and the background-position attribute centers the image within the element.

.center-cropped {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  background-position: center center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

<div class="center-cropped">

This method allows for automatic cropping and centering of an image within a predefined square area, ensuring consistent visual presentation across various image sizes.

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