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How Can I Make a Web Page Full Screen Using JavaScript?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-12-10 20:16:11
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How Can I Make a Web Page Full Screen Using JavaScript?

How to Make a Window Full Screen with JavaScript

In today's web development landscape, it is increasingly common to need to display content that fills the entire user's screen. This can be achieved using JavaScript, but the approach may vary depending on the browser used.

For newer browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and IE, there is a standard JavaScript method that can be used to request full screen mode. This method is called requestFullScreen. To use it, simply pass the element you want to make full screen to the method. For example:

function requestFullScreen(element) {
    var requestMethod = element.requestFullScreen || element.webkitRequestFullScreen || element.mozRequestFullScreen || element.msRequestFullScreen;
    if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
        requestMethod.call(element);
    }
}
var elem = document.body; // Make the body go full screen.
requestFullScreen(elem);
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Older versions of IE do not support the requestFullScreen method. However, it is still possible to make a window full screen in older IE browsers using ActiveX. This involves creating a new ActiveX object and sending a keystroke command to the browser. The following code demonstrates how to do this:

if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
    var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
    if (wscript !== null) {
        wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
    }
}
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It is important to note that the user must first accept the full screen request. It is not possible to trigger this automatically on page load. The request must be initiated by a user action, such as clicking a button.

For more information on using full screen mode in different browsers, refer to the Mozilla Developer Network documentation: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/Using_full-screen_mode.

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