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How Can I Pass Backend-Rendered Parameters to the Angular2 Bootstrap Method?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-11 02:03:14
Original
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How Can I Pass Backend-Rendered Parameters to the Angular2 Bootstrap Method?

Passing Backend-Rendered Parameters to Angular2 Bootstrap Method

To pass arguments rendered on the backend to the Angular2 bootstrap method, leverage Angular's dependency injection capabilities. Here's how to achieve it:

var headers = ... // Retrieve headers from the server

bootstrap(AppComponent, [{ provide: 'headers', useValue: headers }]);
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This approach allows you to inject these parameters into your Angular components or services:

class SomeComponentOrService {
   constructor(@Inject('headers') private headers) {}
}
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Alternatively, you can directly provide prepared BaseRequestOptions as follows:

class MyRequestOptions extends BaseRequestOptions {
  constructor(private headers) {
    super();
  }
} 

var values = ... // Fetch headers from the server
var headers = new MyRequestOptions(values);

bootstrap(AppComponent, [{ provide: BaseRequestOptions, useValue: headers }]);
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With this method, you can use these headers in your Angular application by injecting BaseRequestOptions directly:

class ConfigService {
  constructor(private http: Http, @Inject(BaseRequestOptions) private baseRequestOptions) { }
}
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Note: For AoT compilation, move the factory closure outside of the class:

function loadContext(context: ContextService) {
  return () => context.load();
}
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And within the NgModule:

@NgModule({
  ...
  providers: [ ..., ContextService, { provide: APP_INITIALIZER, useFactory: loadContext, deps: [ContextService], multi: true } ],
For cyclic dependency issues, inject the Injector and retrieve the dependency:
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this.myDep = injector.get(MyDependency);

Instead of directly injecting `MyDependency`:
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@Injectable()
export class ConfigService {
private router:Router;
constructor(/private router:Router/ injector:Injector) {

setTimeout(() => this.router = injector.get(Router));
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}
}

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