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Can I Move My MySQL Data Directory Without Affecting Database Access?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-12 19:02:20
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Can I Move My MySQL Data Directory Without Affecting Database Access?

Changing the Default MySQL Data Directory

Is it feasible to move your MySQL data directory to a different location while still accessing databases from their previous location? Here's a step-by-step guide:

Procedure:

  1. Suspend MySQL with: sudo /etc/init.d/mysql stop
  2. Replicate the present data directory: sudo cp -R -p /var/lib/mysql /newpath
  3. Adjust the MySQL configuration file: sudo gedit /etc/mysql/my.cnf and modify the datadir entry.
  4. Alter /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld, updating /var/lib/mysql references to the new path.
  5. Reload AppArmor profiles: sudo /etc/init.d/apparmor reload
  6. Restart MySQL: sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart

Accessing Databases from the Old Location:

Once MySQL is restarted, you can access databases from either the original or new location. The data directory has been relocated, but the databases remain accessible from their former location.

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