Where Are My Python Site-Packages Directories Located?

How to Find the Location of Your Python Site-Packages Directory

Python utilizes both global and per user site-packages directories to manage installed packages. Let us explore the methods to locate these directories:

Global Site-Packages Directories

These directories, often referred to as "dist-packages," are listed in the sys.path variable. To display these directories, run the following command:

python -m site

For a more compact list, use getsitepackages from the site module within Python code:

python -c 'import site; print(site.getsitepackages())'

In Python 3, consider using the sysconfig module:

python3 -c 'import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.get_paths()["purelib"])'

Per User Site-Packages Directories

These directories, as per PEP 370, hold locally installed packages. To find the per user directory, execute:

python -m site --user-site

If this returns a non-existent directory, examine Python's exit status and refer to python -m site --help for further information.

Practical Tips

• Use .__path__ to identify the location of a specific package.
• Use .__file__ to determine the location of a specific module.
• Run pip show to display package information, including its location.

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