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How to Implement Multi-File Upload using HTML and PHP?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-16 10:38:10
Original
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How to Implement Multi-File Upload using HTML and PHP?

Multi-File Upload with HTML and PHP via HTTP POST

Uploading multiple files simultaneously can enhance the user experience for tasks such as image selection and bulk operations. While traditional single file uploads are familiar with , expanding this capability to multiple files requires a modified approach.

HTML5 introduced the multiple attribute for , allowing users to select multiple files in the file dialog. To handle this in the PHP backend, it's essential to use the multipart/form-data encoding type.

The following PHP and HTML code sample demonstrates multi-file upload:

<!doctype html>
<html>
<body>
    <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="my_file[]" multiple>
        <input type="submit" value="Upload">
    </form>
</body>
</html>
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In the PHP script:

if (isset($_FILES['my_file'])) {
    $myFile = $_FILES['my_file'];
    $fileCount = count($myFile["name"]);

    for ($i = 0; $i < $fileCount; $i++) {
        echo "<p>File #".($i+1).":</p>";
        echo "<p>Name: ".$myFile["name"][$i]."<br>";
        echo "Temporary file: ".$myFile["tmp_name"][$i]."<br>";
        echo "Type: ".$myFile["type"][$i]."<br>";
        echo "Size: ".$myFile["size"][$i]."<br>";
        echo "Error: ".$myFile["error"][$i]."<br>";
    }
}
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This script iterates through the uploaded files, providing information on each file's name, temporary location, type, size, and any errors encountered. It's important to follow proper file handling techniques for security and efficiency, such as verifying the file's source, performing virus checks, and properly storing the files on the server.

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source:php.cn
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