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How Can I Save Files Client-Side Using JavaScript?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-12-16 12:02:12
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How Can I Save Files Client-Side Using JavaScript?

Saving Files Client-Side with JavaScript: A Comprehensive Guide

To save data to a file and offer a user-friendly file save dialog, you can utilize the following customized function:

function saveFile(data) {
  // Generate a Blob object with the provided data
  const file = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/plain' });

  // Check if the browser supports the msSaveOrOpenBlob method (IE10+)
  if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
    window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(file, filename);
  } else {
    // For non-IE browsers, create an anchor element and set its attributes
    const a = document.createElement('a');
    const url = URL.createObjectURL(file);
    a.href = url;
    a.download = filename;

    // Append the anchor element to the DOM and simulate a click event
    document.body.appendChild(a);
    a.click();

    // Clean up the anchor element and revoke the object URL after a short delay
    setTimeout(() => {
      document.body.removeChild(a);
      URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
    }, 0);
  }
}
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This function takes in the data to be saved and prompts the user to choose a location for the file. It handles compatibility across various browsers, including Chrome, FireFox, and IE10 .

In Safari, the data will be opened in a new tab instead of prompting the user for a save location. However, users can still manually save the file from the browser's File menu.

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