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jQuery Mobile: When to Use `$(document).ready()` vs. Page Events?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-12-16 12:50:10
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jQuery Mobile: When to Use `$(document).ready()` vs. Page Events?

jQuery Mobile: $(document).ready() vs. Page Events

Understanding the Differences

In jQuery Mobile, page events are triggered during specific stages of page execution, addressing issues that can arise when using $(document).ready() for page manipulation.

Page Events

  • pageinit: Triggered when a page is about to be loaded and shown for the first time. Only fires once per page.
  • pagebeforeshow: Triggered before a page is transitioned to.
  • pageshow: Triggered after a page has been transitioned to.

Benefits of Using Page Events

  • Ensures that code executes only when a page is actually loaded, avoiding issues with Ajax page loading.
  • Provides more control over code execution at specific points during page transitions.

Page Event Execution Order During Transitions

When transitioning from one page to another:

  1. Page B: pagebeforecreate
  2. Page B: pagecreate
  3. Page B: pageinit
  4. Page A: pagebeforehide
  5. Page A: pageremove
  6. Page A: pagehide
  7. Page B: pagebeforeshow
  8. Page B: pageshow

Sending Data Between Pages

To send data from one page to another:

  • Use changePage() with dataUrl or data options.
  • Retrieve data from the page URL using $(this).data("url").

Preventing Multiple Event Bindings

To prevent multiple event bindings on the same element:

  • Use pageinit to bind events only once.
  • Remove the event before rebinding it using .off().
  • Use event filters to prevent event propagation.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between $(document).ready() and page events in jQuery Mobile helps avoid potential issues and provides greater control over page manipulation and data handling during page transitions.

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