How Can I Create a Multi-Line Ellipsis in CSS for Webkit Browsers?

Multi-Line Text Truncation with Ellipsis in CSS

The need to condense lengthy text while preserving its readability is a common challenge in web design. CSS provides the text-overflow property to truncate text with an ellipsis, but typically, this applies to single-line scenarios. Is it possible to apply ellipsis on the second line of text?

The Technical Dilemma

In the provided example, the desired effect is for the ellipsis to appear on the second line. However, the default behavior truncates the text on the first line, as exemplified in the provided HTML markup:

<p>I hope someone could help me. I need 
an ellipsis on the second line of...</p>

A Solution for Webkit Browsers

While CSS does not natively support multi-line ellipsis, a workaround is available for Webkit-based browsers (such as Safari and Chrome). The following CSS snippet achieves the desired effect:

overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 3;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;

Implementation

The CSS properties in the snippet work together as follows:

• overflow: hidden prevents the text from overflowing the designated area.
• text-overflow: ellipsis activates the ellipsis truncation.
• display: -webkit-box and -webkit-line-clamp: 3 limit the number of visible text lines to three.
• -webkit-box-orient: vertical arranges the text lines vertically.

Browser Compatibility

It is important to note that this solution only works in Webkit browsers. Other browsers may not support this approach. However, it provides a reliable method for multi-line ellipsis in the specified context.

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