How to Create a Standalone .exe from a Python 3.6 Script Using cx_Freeze?

How to Convert a Python Script to Executable (.exe) in Python 3.6

Converting a Python script to an executable (.exe) allows it to run independently without the Python interpreter. Here's a solution that addresses the specific challenges you've encountered:

Method Using cx_Freeze:

Steps:

1. Install Python 3.6.
2. Install cx_Freeze: Run pip install cx_Freeze in your command prompt.
3. Install idna: Run pip install idna in your command prompt.
4. Create a Python script named myfirstprog.py.
5. Create a new Python file named setup.py in the same directory as your script.
6. Copy the following code into setup.py and save it:

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

base = None    

executables = [Executable("myfirstprog.py", base=base)]

packages = ["idna"]
options = {
    'build_exe': {    
        'packages':packages,
    },    
}

setup(
    name = "<any name>",
    options = options,
    version = "<any number>",
    description = '<any description>',
    executables = executables
)

7. Right-click anywhere in the script directory and select "Open command window here."
8. In the command prompt, type python setup.py build.
9. If there are no errors, a build folder will be created.
10. Navigate to the build folder and locate the myfirstprog application.
11. Run the application to verify its functionality.

Please note:

• Replace myfirstprog.py with the actual filename of your Python script.
• Include any necessary imported packages in the packages list in setup.py.
• Customize the setup information (name, version, description) in setup.py.
• Ensure that the imported packages are installed prior to building the executable.

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