How to Get the Current UTC or GMT Date and Time in Java?

How to Obtain the Current Date and Time in UTC or GMT with Java

When initially creating a Date object, it's initialized to the current local time zone. To retrieve the current date and time in GMT or UTC, use the following methods:

Using Java 8's java.time package

Instant.now(); // Capture the current moment in UTC.

Instant.now().toString(); 

Result:

2016-09-13T23:30:52.123Z

Using Joda-Time

new org.joda.time.DateTime(org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC);

new org.joda.time.DateTime().toDateTime(org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC);

Result:

2014-01-21T23:34:29.933Z

Recommended Practice

Specifying the desired time zone is recommended, as relying on the default time zone can lead to confusion and bugs. Use the appropriate DateTimeZone to set the intended time zone.

For UTC:

DateTimeZone.UTC

For the JVM's Current Default Time Zone:

DateTimeZone.getDefault()

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