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Why Am I Getting the 'Package Not in GOROOT' Error in Go, and How Do I Fix It?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-22 05:40:15
Original
585 people have browsed it

Why Am I Getting the

Error "Package Not in GOROOT": Resolving the Issue

When running go run main.go, you may encounter the error, "package package1 is not in GOROOT (/usr/local/go/src/package1)" if the environment variables are improperly configured. To resolve this issue, meticulously follow these steps:

  1. Configure Environment Variables:
    In the bashrc file, set the following environment variables:

    export GO111MODULE=on
    export GOPATH=/mnt/sda1/programming/gopath
    export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
    export GOROOT=/usr/local/go
    export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin
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  2. Load bashrc File:
    Load the bashrc file into the terminal using the following command:

    source ~/.bashrc
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  3. Create Project Structure:
    Create a main folder and place main.go inside it. Initialize the project with the following command:

    go mod init main
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    Create a separate folder for the package (e.g., package1) and place your Go files in it, but do not create a go.mod file in this folder.

  4. Import Package in Main:
    In your main.go, import the package using the following syntax:

    import "main/package1"
    
    y := package1.Struct1{a: 1, b: 2,...}
    z := y.func1()
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