How Can I Print in Python Without Newlines or Spaces?

Printing Without Newlines or Spaces

Traditional Python printing methods often insert newlines or spaces between printed values, leading to cluttered output. This article explores methods for overcoming this issue and achieving continuous output.

In Python 3, the print function provides sep= and end= parameters to customize the printed string:

• To suppress the newline, use end='':

  print('.', end='')

• To remove spaces between arguments, set sep='':

  print('a', 'b', 'c', sep='')

For advanced control, include the flush=True argument:

print('.', end='', flush=True)

In Python 2.6 and 2.7, there are alternative approaches:

• Import Python 3's print function:

  from __future__ import print_function

• Use sys.stdout.write():

  import sys
  sys.stdout.write('.')

  Followed by:

  sys.stdout.flush()

The above is the detailed content of How Can I Print in Python Without Newlines or Spaces?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!