When is Flexbox a Better Choice Than Grid for Layouts?
Areas covered by Flexbox which are difficult or impossible to achieve with Grid
Flexbox is often lauded as a superior layout system to Grid for one-dimensional (1D) layouts. While Grid can handle 1D layouts, it may not always be the most efficient or effective method. Here are some areas where Flexbox excels:
- Centering wrapped items: Flexbox allows easy centering of wrapped items, while Grid requires additional CSS gymnastics or code.
- Wrapping: Flex items can wrap smoothly around multiple lines, unlike Grid items.
- Auto margins: Flexbox provides greater control over automatic spacing between items, which is limited in Grid.
- Min, Max, Default – all in one: Flexbox simplifies setting min-width, max-width, and default width in a single rule, while Grid requires separate declarations.
- Sticky footer / header: Pinning footers and headers to the edge of the viewport is more straightforward with Flexbox than with Grid.
- Consuming remaining space: Flexbox allows items to consume remaining space with flex-grow, a feature not available in Grid.
- Shrinking: Flexbox provides the flex-shrink property, which Grid lacks.
- Limiting the column count: Creating fixed-width, multi-column layouts is challenging in Grid with dynamic content, but manageable in Flexbox.
- Creating space between first and last items: Adding space between the first and last items in a Grid container with a variable number of columns can be complex, while Flexbox offers a simple solution.
- Maintaining item heights in dynamic layouts: Preserving item heights in Grid is difficult when rows are dynamically sized, a task that Flexbox handles effortlessly.
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