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How to Correctly Implement Conditional Class Rendering in React?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-12-23 06:20:18
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How to Correctly Implement Conditional Class Rendering in React?

Conditional Rendering of Class Attributes in React

In React, conditionally showing or hiding elements based on props received from a parent component is a common use case. In the given code snippet, the author aims to hide or show a button group based on the value of the showBulkActions prop.

The issue is that the curly braces { } used for conditional rendering are enclosed within the string for the className attribute. This interprets the entire string as a static value, resulting in no actual conditional rendering.

Solution:

To conditionally apply class attributes based on a prop, the curly braces must be placed outside the string, enclosing the logical condition and determining the class names. The following code illustrates the correct approach:

<div className={"btn-group pull-right " + (this.props.showBulkActions ? 'show' : 'hidden')}>
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Explanation:

  • The className is now enclosed in curly braces.
  • The logical condition (this.props.showBulkActions ? 'show' : 'hidden') evaluates to 'show' if this.props.showBulkActions is true, and 'hidden' if false.
  • The space after "pull-right" ensures that "pull-rightshow" won't be unintentionally applied as a class.
  • The parentheses are crucial for proper evaluation of the ternary expression.

By following these corrections, the button group should now conditionally appear or disappear based on the parent component's showBulkActions prop.

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