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How Can I Create a Div with 100% Width and Maintain Margins?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-23 11:12:14
Original
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How Can I Create a Div with 100% Width and Maintain Margins?

Display a Div with 100% Width and Margins

Creating a div with 100% width while maintaining margins can be a challenge. However, there are several approaches to achieve this:

float and calc() CSS Function:

The float property can position the div horizontally without affecting the flow of other elements. The calc() function can be used to calculate the desired width for the div with margins.

#page {
  background: red;
  float: left;
  width: 100%;
  height: 300px;
}

#margin {
  background: green;
  float: left;
  width: calc(100% - 10px);
  height: 300px;
  margin: 10px;
}
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padding and box-sizing: border-box

Padding and box-sizing can also be used to create the desired effect:

#page {
    background: red;
    width: 100%;
    height: 300px;
    padding: 10px;
}

#margin {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background: green;
    width: 100%;
    height: 300px;
}
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With box-sizing set to border-box, the padding is included in the width calculation. This ensures that the margins are applied outside the padded area.

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