Accessing Properties with Illegal Names in PHP
Within PHP, accessing object properties with illegal names, such as those containing hyphens (-), can be challenging. Consider the following scenario:
Problem:
You have retrieved an object from an API call, and despite its var_dump revealing the presence of a "todo-items" property, you are unable to access it directly using $object->todo-items.
Solution:
There are several methods to access such properties:
Property Name Encapsulation:
PHP allows you to encapsulate property names in curly braces to access them directly. This works even for illegal names:
$object->{'todo-items'}
Variable Assignment:
Assign the property name to a variable and access it using the variable within square brackets:
$todolist = 'todo-items'; $object->$todolist
Array Conversion:
Convert the object to an array using a technique like the one employed by Zend_Config:
public function toArray() { $array = array(); foreach ($this->_data as $key => $value) { if ($value instanceof StdClass) { $array[$key] = $value->toArray(); } else { $array[$key] = $value; } } return $array; }
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