Python's boolean expressions support short-circuiting for both and and or operators. This behavior is explicitly mentioned in the official Python documentation, corroborating the provided answer.
Short-Circuiting in Python
Short-circuiting refers to a technique where the evaluation of an expression is terminated prematurely once the result is determined. In Python, this behavior applies to boolean expressions in the following manner:
Example 1: and Operator
x = 5 if x > 0 and x < 10: print("x is between 0 and 10")
In this example, the second condition (x < 10) will only be evaluated if the first condition (x > 0) is true. If x is less than or equal to 0, the entire expression immediately evaluates to False without checking the second condition.
Example 2: or Operator
y = True if y or x > 0: print("y is True or x is greater than 0")
Similarly, if y is True, the second condition (x > 0) will not be evaluated. The expression will immediately evaluate to True.
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