How Can I Fix CSS Grid Layout Compatibility Problems in Internet Explorer 11?

CSS Grid Layout Compatibility Issues in IE11

Despite utilizing prefixes, you may encounter issues while implementing CSS Grid Layout in Internet Explorer 11. This is because IE11 supports an earlier version of the Grid specification.

Causes and Solutions

To resolve these compatibility issues, you need to make adjustments to your CSS code, as IE11 does not support certain properties and syntax used in the newer spec.

1. repeat() Function

IE11 lacks support for the repeat() function. Replace it with the correct syntax, as shown below:

Instead of:
grid-template-columns: repeat( 4, 1fr );

Use:
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;

2. span Keyword

The span keyword is not recognized in IE11. Use the equivalent properties instead:

Instead of:
grid-row: span 2;

Use:
grid-row-span: 2;

3. grid-gap Property

IE11 does not support the grid-gap property. Consider using margins or other methods to separate grid items.

4. Grid Item Auto Placement

In IE11, grid items are not automatically placed. You need to explicitly define their positions using grid-row and grid-column properties.

Additional Considerations

• Ensure you use browser prefixes accurately (-ms for IE11).
• Test your code in multiple browsers to verify compatibility.
• Refer to the CSS Grid Layout specification for detailed information on supported features in IE11.

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