Fixed Positioning Woes on iOS Devices
Mobile web development presents unique challenges, one of which is the problematic behavior of "position: fixed" on iOS devices.
This positioning method fails to update while scrolling in iOS Safari, leaving fixed elements frozen in place. The reason behind this is the deliberate decision by mobile browsers to disable fixed positioning due to limited screen space.
To gain a deeper understanding of the issue, refer to the excellent blog post on Quirksmode.org: http://www.quirksmode.org/blog/archives/2010/12/the_fifth_posit.html.
Additionally, this page provides a compatibility chart for mobile browsers that support "position: fixed": http://www.quirksmode.org/m/css.html.
Keep in mind that mobile browser technology is rapidly evolving, so compatibility information may become outdated quickly.
iOS 5 and Android 4 Support
iOS 5 and Android 4 have reportedly introduced support for "position: fixed." While zooming in and panning around fixed elements still pose some issues, fixed positioning now functions in these newer iOS versions.
For the most up-to-date compatibility information, consult this more comprehensive table: http://caniuse.com/#search=fixed. It includes data for Android, Opera (mini and mobile), and iOS.
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