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How to Detect Collisions Between Sprites and Bullets in Pygame?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-12-24 22:14:10
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How to Detect Collisions Between Sprites and Bullets in Pygame?

Detecting Collision in PyGame

In PyGame, collisions between objects are detected using the pygame.Rect object. The Rect object provides various methods to test for collisions, including:

  • pygame.Rect.collidepoint: Checks if a point is inside a rectangle.
  • pygame.Rect.colliderect: Tests if two rectangles overlap.

To detect collisions between instances of Sprite and Bullet classes, use pygame.Rect.colliderect() method:

sprite1 = Sprite(sx, sy, name)
bullet1 = Bullet(by, by)
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To identify collisions, use a game loop that constantly checks for collisions:

while True:
    # [...]

    if sprite1.rect.colliderect(bullet1.rect):
        print("Hit!")
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