Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How Can I Generate a Comma-Separated List of CSS Classes Dynamically in SCSS?

How Can I Generate a Comma-Separated List of CSS Classes Dynamically in SCSS?

Dec 26, 2024 am 08:52 AM

How Can I Generate a Comma-Separated List of CSS Classes Dynamically in SCSS?

Creating Dynamic Class Lists with Comma Separation

The ability to dynamically create a list of classes with commas separating them plays a vital role in CSS and SCSS, particularly when constructing responsive layouts.

Consider the case of a SCSS grid system: You want to create a dynamic grid system using $columns as a variable to determine the number of columns. While using @mixin col-x to generate individual class widths works effectively, the challenge arises when trying to create a comma-separated list of these classes.

Solving the Logic Issue

@extend in SCSS provides the solution to this challenge. By defining a new mixin called col-x-list that includes a placeholder %float-styles containing the desired styling (float: left), you can seamlessly apply these styles to multiple classes using @extend:

$columns: 12;

%float-styles {
  float: left;
}

@mixin col-x-list {
  @for $i from 1 through $columns {
      .col-#{$i}-m { @extend %float-styles; }
  }
}

@include col-x-list;
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This approach generates a comma-separated list of classes with the specified styling:

.col-1-m, .col-2-m, .col-3-m, .col-4-m, .col-5-m, .col-6-m, .col-7-m, .col-8-m, .col-9-m, .col-10-m, .col-11-m, .col-12-m {
  float: left;
}
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Reference Materials

  • [SCSS @extend Documentation](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/at-rules/extend)
  • [SCSS @mixin Documentation](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/at-rules/mixin)

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