Why Does WebDriverWait Fail in New Windows, and How Can `element_to_be_clickable()` Help?

WebDriverWait Behavior Discrepancy

Selenium's WebDriverWait with presence_of_element_located() seems to behave differently when applied to a newly opened window. While it consistently works well in other contexts, it occasionally fails to find elements within the new window, despite the element being visible.

To resolve this issue, replace the presence_of_element_located() method with element_to_be_clickable(). WebDriverWait with element_to_be_clickable() ensures that the element is not only present and visible but also clickable. This solves the inconsistency encountered and ensures consistent element interaction.

Understanding the Methods

• presence_of_element_located(): Confirms the element's existence in the DOM but does not guarantee visibility or interactivity.
• visibility_of_element_located(): Ensures the element is present, visible, and has dimensions greater than 0.
• element_to_be_clickable(): Verifies that the element is present, visible, enabled, and interactable, meaning it can be clicked.

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