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How Do Variadic Parameters Work in Go Function Declarations?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-26 18:05:16
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How Do Variadic Parameters Work in Go Function Declarations?

Variadic Parameters in Go Function Declarations

In the Go programming language, when you declare a function, you may see an ellipsis, represented by three dots (... ), adjacent to a parameter. This syntax signifies that the function can accept a variable number of arguments of that specific type.

The following example illustrates the use of variadic parameters:

func Statusln(a ...interface{})
func Statusf(format string, a ...interface{})
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Explanation:

The ...interface{} syntax tells the compiler that the Statusln and Statusf functions can take any number of arguments of type interface{}. This means that you can call these functions with a varying number of parameters, such as:

Statusln("hello", "world", 42)
Statusf("Name is %s", "John")
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When these functions are called, the a parameter will be assigned the following values respectively:

a := []interface{}{"hello", "world", 42}
a := []interface{}{"John"}
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You can use the a slice to iterate over and process all the provided arguments. Variadic parameters are commonly used in functions like fmt.Printf(), which accepts a variable number of arguments to format and print according to the format string.

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