Extracting Integers from a String Containing Both Numbers and Letters
To retrieve a single unsigned integer from a string that combines numbers and letters, such as "In My Cart : 11 items," there are reliable techniques available. One straightforward approach involves employing the filter_var function.
Let's consider an example:
$str = 'In My Cart : 11 items';
In this case, our objective is to extract the number "11." To achieve this, we can use the following code:
$int = (int) filter_var($str, FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
The filter_var function, equipped with the FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT filter, effectively removes all non-numeric characters from the string. By casting the result to an integer using (int), we ensure that the output is an integer type.
This approach simplifies the extraction of integers from strings by filtering out any unwanted characters effectively. It is a convenient and reliable method for this common task.
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