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How Can I Simulate a POST Form Submission in JavaScript?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-27 18:20:10
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How Can I Simulate a POST Form Submission in JavaScript?

Simulating Form Submission via POST Request in JavaScript

When navigating to a different page requires a POST request, standard form submission methods may not be accessible via JavaScript. This article presents a solution to post data dynamically and change the browser's location, emulating form submission behavior.

Dynamic Form Creation and Submission

To achieve this, create a form dynamically, populate it with hidden input fields containing the necessary parameters, and submit it:

<br>function post(path, params, method='post') {<br>  const form = document.createElement('form');<br>  form.method = method;<br>  form.action = path;</p>
<p>for (const key in params) {</p>
<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">if (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
  const hiddenField = document.createElement('input');
  hiddenField.type = 'hidden';
  hiddenField.name = key;
  hiddenField.value = params[key];

  form.appendChild(hiddenField);
}
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}

document.body.appendChild(form);
form.submit();
}

Example Usage

To submit data to '/contact/' with a parameter 'name' set to 'Johnny Bravo':

<br>post('/contact/', {name: 'Johnny Bravo'});<br>

Important Note

In the provided solution, the 'hasOwnProperty' check ensures compatibility across browsers and prevents potential bugs.

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