Formatting Floating Numbers Elegantly without Extraneous Decimal Zeros
In the realm of Java programming, formatting floating-point numbers can present challenges, especially when dealing with a mix of integers stored as doubles and actual doubles. The default formatting method, String.format("%f"), often introduces trailing zeros for small values, distorting the desired output.
One solution is to employ a custom formatting method that distinguishes between integers and doubles. This can be achieved through conditional evaluation:
public static String fmt(double d) { if (d == (long) d) return String.format("%d", (long) d); else return String.format("%s", d); }
This method returns integers as integers and doubles with the minimum necessary precision, yielding the desired output:
232 0.18 1237875192 4.58 0 1.2345
By utilizing conditional formatting, this approach avoids performance penalties associated with string manipulation and ensures accurate representation of both integer and double values.
Caution: Note that string formatting in Java can be locale-dependent, so the provided solution may need to be adjusted accordingly based on the locale settings of your application.
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