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How Can I Efficiently Execute Multiple Commands in .NET without Repeated Process Creation?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-28 19:44:13
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How Can I Efficiently Execute Multiple Commands in .NET without Repeated Process Creation?

Executing Multiple Commands Efficiently in .NET

In .NET development, it is often necessary to execute multiple command lines without repeatedly creating new processes. This approach can be time-consuming and inefficient.

To address this issue, the code snippet provided leverages a technique called process redirection. By redirecting the standard input of the process, you can write commands directly to the process without creating a new shell each time.

The updated ExecuteCommand method below implements this technique:

private void ExecuteCommand(string Command, int Timeout, Boolean closeProcess)
{
    Process p = new Process();
    ProcessStartInfo info = new ProcessStartInfo();
    info.FileName = "cmd.exe";
    info.RedirectStandardInput = true;
    info.UseShellExecute = false;

    p.StartInfo = info;
    p.Start();

    using (StreamWriter sw = p.StandardInput)
    {
        if (sw.BaseStream.CanWrite)
        {
            sw.WriteLine(Command);
        }
    }

    p.WaitForExit(Timeout);

    if (closeProcess == true) { p.Close(); }
}
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In this updated method, instead of passing the command as "/C {command}" to the process start info, it redirects the standard input of the process and uses a StreamWriter to write the command directly. This allows you to execute multiple commands without creating multiple processes.

To handle the ""'s in the command, use verbatim strings (prefixed with @) to include the characters literally in the command string.

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