How Can I Connect to MySQL in Python 3 on Windows Without mysqldb?

Connecting to MySQL in Python 3 on Windows

Despite the common misconception that it is required, mysqldb is no longer necessary for connecting to MySQL in Python 3 on Windows. Several alternative modules offer improved compatibility, efficiency, and support for Python 3.

Alternative Modules for MySQL Connectivity

• mysql-connector-python:

  • Officially supported by Oracle
  • Pure Python implementation
  • May experience performance limitations
  • Not compatible with MySQLdb

• pymysql:

  • Pure Python implementation
  • Faster than mysql-connector
  • Highly compatible with MySQLdb (after calling pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb())

• cymysql:

  • Fork of pymysql with optional C speedups

• mysqlclient:

  • Django's recommended library
  • Friendly fork of MySQLdb
  • Fastest C-based implementation
  • Most compatible with MySQLdb
  • Widely used by Debian and Ubuntu

Performance Benchmarks

For insights into the performance of these modules, refer to the benchmarks: [https://github.com/methane/mysql-driver-benchmarks](https://github.com/methane/mysql-driver-benchmarks).

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