Home > Backend Development > Golang > How to Implement C's `getchar()` Functionality for Single Character Input, Including Tab, in Go?

How to Implement C's `getchar()` Functionality for Single Character Input, Including Tab, in Go?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-30 16:01:13
Original
356 people have browsed it

How to Implement C's `getchar()` Functionality for Single Character Input, Including Tab, in Go?

Get Character Input Similar to C's getchar() in Go

C's getchar() function allows users to input a single character from the console. However, in Go, there is no direct equivalent that handles tab presses. This can be challenging when developing console applications with auto-completion features.

Go Equivalent

A possible alternative in Go is to use bufio.Reader. Here's an example:

package main

import (
    "bufio"
    "fmt"
    "os"
)

func main() {

    reader := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
    input, _ := reader.ReadString('\n')

    fmt.Printf("Input Char Is : %v", string([]byte(input)[0]))
}
Copy after login

Although bufio.Reader can read a single character, it requires the user to press enter to input the character. For detecting a tab press, this is not suitable.

Additional Considerations

For this specific need, C's getchar() is not appropriate as it waits for the user to press enter. Instead, alternative options include:

  • Using ncurses/readline bindings (e.g., goncurses)
  • Developing your own input handler
  • Executing external commands (e.g., stty) using os.Exec

References:

  • [Google Groups Discussion on getchar()](https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/golang-nuts/zhBE5MH4n-Q)
  • [Using bufio.Reader](https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/golang-nuts/S9AO_kHktiY)
  • [ReadLine Package](https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/golang-nuts/icMfYF8wJCk)

The above is the detailed content of How to Implement C's `getchar()` Functionality for Single Character Input, Including Tab, in Go?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Articles by Author
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template