Eliminating Whitespace in Strings
When dealing with strings, it's often necessary to remove whitespace to improve readability and data consistency. In Python, several methods are available to achieve this.
Trimming Leading and Trailing Whitespace
If you only want to remove whitespace from the beginning and end of a string, use the strip() method:
>>> " hello apple ".strip() 'hello apple'
Removing All Whitespace Characters
To completely remove all space characters from a string (specifically the "normal" ASCII space character 'U 0020'), use replace():
>>> " hello apple ".replace(" ", "") 'helloapple'
Stripping Whitespace and Leaving a Single Space Between Words
If you want to retain spacing between words while removing all other whitespace, use split() and join():
>>> " ".join(" hello apple ".split()) 'hello apple'
Completely Removing Whitespace
To remove whitespace completely, change the leading " " in the above join statement to "":
>>> "".join(" hello apple ".split()) 'helloapple'
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