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How to Correctly Convert JSONB to Float in PostgreSQL?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2025-01-02 18:37:43
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How to Correctly Convert JSONB to Float in PostgreSQL?

JSONB to Float Conversion in PostgreSQL 9.4

A PostgreSQL user attempted to convert a jsonb column to a float using the following query:

SELECT (json_data->'position'->'lat') + 1.0 AS lat FROM updates LIMIT 5;
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However, they encountered the error:

ERROR:  operator does not exist: jsonb + numeric
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To resolve this issue, the user attempted explicit casting using the ::float operator, resulting in the error:

ERROR:  operator does not exist: jsonb + double precesion
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To convert jsonb values to floats, it's essential to follow the correct operator precedence. The -> operator returns a JSON value, while the ->> operator returns a text value. To successfully cast to float, you need to use the ->> operator.

The correct query syntax is:

SELECT (json_data->'position'->>'lat')::float + 1.0 AS lat FROM updates LIMIT 5;
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By using the ->> operator, the jsonb value is first converted to text, which can then be cast to float using the ::float operator.

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