JavaScript functions are fundamental building blocks of any JavaScript application. They allow you to encapsulate reusable blocks of code, making your programs more organized, efficient, and easier to maintain. In this post, we will explore various ways to define and use functions in JavaScript, from traditional named functions to the more concise arrow function syntax.
Named functions are declared using the function keyword, followed by a name, a set of parentheses (), and a code block enclosed in curly braces {}.
function myFunction() { console.log('codingtute'); } myFunction(); // Prints: codingtute
You can also pass arguments to named functions:
function myFunction(parameter1) { console.log(parameter1); } myFunction(10); // Prints: 10
Anonymous functions are functions without a name. They are often used as callback functions or when defining functions within expressions.
const myFunction = function() { console.log('codingtute'); }; myFunction(); // Prints: codingtute
Like named functions, anonymous functions can also accept arguments:
const myFunction = function(parameter1) { console.log(parameter1); }; myFunction(10); // Prints: 10
Arrow functions provide a more concise syntax for defining functions. They were introduced in ES6 (ECMAScript 2015).
When an arrow function has no arguments, you use empty parentheses ():
const myFunction = () => { console.log('codingtute'); }; myFunction(); // Prints: codingtute
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