Problem
TC: O(n*m) for creating the prefix[][] sum matrix, O(row1 row2) for calculating the sum of the given rectangle
SC: O(n*m) for using the prefix[][] sum matrix
class NumMatrix { int prefix[][]; public NumMatrix(int[][] matrix) { prefix = new int[matrix.length][matrix[0].length]; for(int i=0;i<matrix.length;i++){ int current = 0; for(int j = 0;j<matrix[0].length;j++){ current+=matrix[i][j]; prefix[i][j] = current; } } } public int sumRegion(int row1, int col1, int row2, int col2) { int sum =0; for(int i =row1;i<=row2;i++){ int right = prefix[i][col2]; int left = (col1>0) ? prefix[i][col1-1] : 0; sum+=right-left; } return sum; } } /** * Your NumMatrix object will be instantiated and called as such: * NumMatrix obj = new NumMatrix(matrix); * int param_1 = obj.sumRegion(row1,col1,row2,col2); */
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