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How Can MySQL's STR_TO_DATE() Function Find a Specific Weekday (e.g., Tuesday) Given a Year and Week Number?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2025-01-05 01:59:41
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How Can MySQL's STR_TO_DATE() Function Find a Specific Weekday (e.g., Tuesday) Given a Year and Week Number?

Converting Week Number to a Specific Date

When given a year and a calendar week, determining the specific date, specifically Tuesday, within that week can be a challenge. However, by utilizing MySQL's STR_TO_DATE() function, it can be accomplished in a single line.

Understanding the STR_TO_DATE() Function:

The STR_TO_DATE() function in MySQL converts a string representation of a date or time into a DATE or DATETIME value. The format of the input string is specified using the format specifier string provided as the second argument.

Example:

Suppose we want to find the Tuesday of the 32nd week of 2013. We can use the following query:

SELECT STR_TO_DATE('2013 32 Tuesday', '%X %V %W');
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Explanation:

  • '%X' represents the four-digit year (2013).
  • '%V' represents the calendar week number (32).
  • '%W' represents the weekday (Tuesday, which is 2).

The output will be:

'2013-08-13'
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This is because the 32nd week of 2013 starts on Monday, August 12th, and Tuesday is the following day, August 13th.

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