Finding Items in Lists with LINQ
In C#, developers commonly leverage loops or anonymous delegates to locate items within lists. However, LINQ offers alternative methods for this task.
Using LINQ to Find Items
LINQ (Language Integrated Query) provides several approaches to find items in lists:
1. Single
var result = myList.Single(s => s == search);
Single returns a solitary result but raises an exception if multiple or no results are found.
2. Where
var results = myList.Where(s => s == search);
Where yields an IEnumerable
3. First
var result = myList.First(s => s == search);
First retrieves the initial item that satisfies the specified predicate, and throws an exception if no match is found.
4. FirstOrDefault
аналогично First, но при отсутствии совпадений возвращает null (ссылочный тип) или значение по умолчанию (тип значения).
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