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How to Use MySQL's REPLACE Function for Case-Insensitive Search and Replace?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2025-01-05 08:05:40
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How to Use MySQL's REPLACE Function for Case-Insensitive Search and Replace?

MySQL Search and Replace

Searching and replacing specific text within a table field is a common task in database management. In MySQL, a specific query can efficiently perform this operation.

Query:

UPDATE table_name SET field = REPLACE(field, 'foo', 'bar') WHERE INSTR(field, 'foo') > 0;
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Explanation:

  • table_name: Replace with the name of the table containing the field.
  • field: Replace with the name of the field you want to search and replace within.
  • REPLACE(field, 'foo', 'bar'): This function replaces all occurrences of 'foo' with 'bar' in the specified field.
  • INSTR(field, 'foo') > 0: This condition checks if the field contains 'foo'. If it does (INSTR returns a positive value), the replacement is performed.

Example:

Consider a table named 'example_table' with a field named 'description' containing the record 'hello foo'. To replace 'foo' with 'bar' in this record, use the following query:

UPDATE example_table SET description = REPLACE(description, 'foo', 'bar') WHERE INSTR(description, 'foo') > 0;
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After executing the query, the description field for the specified record will be updated to 'hello bar'.

Note:

  • The search and replace operation is case-sensitive.
  • The INSTR function is case-insensitive by default. If case-sensitive matching is required, use the LOCATE function instead.

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