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How to Handle 'Incorrect syntax near 'go'' Errors When Executing Dynamic SQL Queries?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2025-01-05 13:50:39
Original
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How to Handle

Executing Dynamic Queries with GO in SQL

Executing dynamic queries with GO statements in SQL can lead to errors, as GO is not a recognized SQL command. To resolve this issue, it is important to remove all instances of GO from the dynamic SQL string before executing it.

Example:

Consider the following code that attempts to execute a dynamic query:

DECLARE @script VARCHAR(MAX);
SET @script = 
    '
    create table ali(id decimal(10,0));
    drop table ali;
    go
    create table ali(id decimal(10,0));
    drop table ali;
    '

EXEC (@script);
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When executed, this query will result in the following error:

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 4 Incorrect syntax near 'go'.
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To resolve this error, remove all instances of GO from the dynamic SQL string:

DECLARE @script   VARCHAR(MAX),
        @script1  VARCHAR(MAX);
SET @script = 
    '
    create table ali(id decimal(10,0));
    drop table ali;
    ';
SET @script1 = 
    '
    create table ali(id decimal(10,0));
    drop table ali;
    ';
EXEC (@script);
EXEC (@script1);
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This modified code will successfully execute both queries without encountering the "Incorrect syntax near 'go'" error.

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