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How Can I Efficiently Loop Through TextBoxes on Multiple Panels in a WinForms Application?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2025-01-07 13:52:40
Original
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How Can I Efficiently Loop Through TextBoxes on Multiple Panels in a WinForms Application?

Looping Through Textboxes in a Winforms Application

In a Winforms application, you may encounter situations where you need to iterate through a collection of textboxes on the screen. Each of these textboxes may be sequentially numbered, such as:

DateTextBox0
DateTextBox1
...
DateTextBox37
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To assign values to these textboxes, you could consider the following approach:

int month = MonthYearPicker.Value.Month;
int year = MonthYearPicker.Value.Year;
int numberOfDays = DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, month);

m_MonthStartDate = new DateTime(year, month, 1);
m_MonthEndDate = new DateTime(year, month, numberOfDays);

DayOfWeek monthStartDayOfWeek = m_MonthStartDate.DayOfWeek;
int daysOffset = Math.Abs(DayOfWeek.Sunday - monthStartDayOfWeek);

for (int i = 0; i <= (numberOfDays - 1); i++)
{
    // Here is where you want to loop through the textboxes and assign values based on the 'i' value
    // DateTextBox(daysOffset + i) = m_MonthStartDate.AddDays(i).Day.ToString();
}
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However, your application introduces an additional layer of complexity as these textboxes are located on separate panels. To effectively loop through these controls, you can utilize an extension method:

public static IEnumerable<TControl> GetChildControls<TControl>(this Control control) where TControl : Control
{
    var children = (control.Controls != null) ? control.Controls.OfType<TControl>() : Enumerable.Empty<TControl>();
    return children.SelectMany(c => GetChildControls<TControl>(c)).Concat(children);
}
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With this extension method, you can recursively retrieve all controls and sub-controls of a specified type. Usage example:

var allTextBoxes = this.GetChildControls<TextBox>();
foreach (TextBox tb in allTextBoxes)
{
    tb.Text = ...;
}
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By employing this extension method, you can efficiently loop through all textboxes on your separate panels and assign values to them according to your desired logic.

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