Persisting MailMessage Objects as EM or MSG Files
The absence of a built-in Save()
method for MailMessage
objects often presents a challenge when archiving emails locally. However, several methods effectively address this limitation.
Leveraging SmtpClient's Pickup Directory Feature
The SmtpClient
class offers a flexible solution via its DeliveryMethod
property, specifically SpecifiedPickupDirectory
. This allows you to redirect email messages to a local folder instead of transmitting them over a network. This effectively saves the MailMessage
object as a file:
<code class="language-csharp">SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(); // Use empty constructor client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.SpecifiedPickupDirectory; client.PickupDirectoryLocation = @"C:\somedirectory"; client.Send(message);</code>
Alternatively, configure this setting within your application's configuration file:
<code class="language-xml"><configuration> <system.net> <mailSettings> <smtp deliveryMethod="SpecifiedPickupDirectory"> <specifiedPickupDirectory pickupDirectoryLocation="C:\somedirectory"/> </smtp> </mailSettings> </system.net> </configuration></code>
Following the Send()
operation, the email will be stored as an email file (typically MSG or EML format, depending on the system) in the designated directory.
Important Note: Using the empty constructor for SmtpClient
is recommended, as the host specification is irrelevant for local file storage.
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