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How to Efficiently Construct Query Strings for System.Net.HttpClient GET Requests?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2025-01-09 09:36:41
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How to Efficiently Construct Query Strings for System.Net.HttpClient GET Requests?

Streamlining Query String Creation for System.Net.HttpClient GET Requests

System.Net.HttpClient lacks a built-in method for directly adding query string parameters to GET requests. However, efficient query string construction is achievable using readily available .NET tools, eliminating manual URL encoding and concatenation.

The HttpUtility.ParseQueryString method provides a simple solution. It creates a NameValueCollection allowing you to add key-value pairs. The ToString() method automatically handles URL encoding:

<code class="language-csharp">var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
query["foo"] = "bar&-baz";
query["bar"] = "bazinga";
string queryString = query.ToString(); // Output: foo=bar%253c%253e%2526-baz&bar=bazinga</code>
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For a more comprehensive approach, use the UriBuilder class to construct the entire URL:

<code class="language-csharp">var builder = new UriBuilder("http://example.com");
builder.Port = -1; //optional, remove if port is needed
var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
query["foo"] = "bar&-baz";
query["bar"] = "bazinga";
builder.Query = query.ToString();
string url = builder.ToString(); // Output: http://example.com/?foo=bar%253c%253e%2526-baz&bar=bazinga</code>
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Both methods effectively manage URL encoding, simplifying the process of creating correctly formatted query strings for your System.Net.HttpClient GET requests. This leads to cleaner, more maintainable code.

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