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How Can I Efficiently Write Multi-Value If Statements in Programming?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2025-01-10 12:42:42
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How Can I Efficiently Write Multi-Value If Statements in Programming?

Writing multi-valued if statements in programs: Exploring alternatives

In programming, executing conditional statements based on multiple possible values ​​can be achieved using a series of OR (||) operators. For example, the following code checks whether the variable value has a value of 1 or 2:

<code>if (value==1 || value==2)</code>
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However, this approach can become unwieldy when dealing with large numbers of values. To simplify this situation, let's explore alternative ways of matching multiple values ​​in an if statement:

1. Use the Contains() method:

A convenient way to handle multiple values ​​is to utilize the Contains() method of an array. By creating an array of values, you can use this method to determine whether a given value is in it:

<code>if (new[] {1, 2}.Contains(value))</code>
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2. Custom extension method:

Alternatively, you can create a custom extension method to do this in a more concise and reusable way:

<code>public static bool In<T>(this T obj, params T[] args)
{
    return args.Contains(obj);
}</code>
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With this extension method, you can now use it like this:

<code>if (1.In(1, 2))</code>
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These techniques provide a more concise and elegant solution for writing if statements that match multiple values. While the Contains() method is a simple option, custom extension methods provide a more general and reusable approach.

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