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How Can I Use PHP to Dynamically Create Databases from .sql Files?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2025-01-13 09:54:42
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How Can I Use PHP to Dynamically Create Databases from .sql Files?

Use PHP to dynamically create a database from a .sql file

When creating application installation scripts, it is often necessary to dynamically create a database in a PHP environment. While the initial database creation is easy to handle, loading multiple .sql files becomes more complex.

To solve this problem, you can use a method similar to the phpMyAdmin import command in PHP. The specific steps are as follows:

  1. Establish a database connection using PDO (PHP Data Objects):
<code class="language-php">$db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $password);</code>
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  1. Read the contents of the .sql file into a variable:
<code class="language-php">$sql = file_get_contents('file.sql');</code>
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  1. Execute the file contents as a single query using the exec() method:
<code class="language-php">$qr = $db->exec($sql);</code>
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This process will effectively load the .sql file into the database, create all tables and populate them with the specified data.

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