Troubleshooting MySQL's "Unknown Column in 'field list'" Error in UPDATE Queries
MySQL UPDATE queries can sometimes throw error #1054, indicating an "unknown column in 'field list'". This often stems from incorrect quoting of column names. This guide explains a common cause and solution.
The core issue frequently arises from improper use of quotation marks. MySQL uses backticks (`) to delimit identifiers (like column names). Using single or double quotes instead will cause MySQL to treat the column name as a string literal, leading to the error.
Example and Solution:
Consider this query:
<code class="language-sql">UPDATE MASTER_USER_PROFILE, TRAN_USER_BRANCH SET MASTER_USER_PROFILE.fellow=`y` WHERE MASTER_USER_PROFILE.USER_ID = TRAN_USER_BRANCH.USER_ID AND TRAN_USER_BRANCH.BRANCH_ID = 17</code>
Here, fellow
(enclosed in backticks) is correctly identified as a column. However, using single or double quotes around fellow
would produce the "unknown column" error.
Key Takeaway: Always use backticks (`) for column names in your MySQL queries. Reserve single or double quotes for string values. Adhering to this simple rule prevents this common error.
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