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How to POST String Values with HttpClient in .NET?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2025-01-17 03:36:14
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How to POST String Values with HttpClient in .NET?

POSTing String Values with HttpClient in .NET

In ASP.NET web APIs, you can often encounter scenarios where you need to send simple string values to your API methods as part of a POST request. HttpClient provides a convenient mechanism to perform such requests in C#.

To create a POST request that sends a string value, follow these steps:

  1. Create an instance of HttpClient and set its BaseAddress property to the base URL of your API.
  2. Create a FormUrlEncodedContent object, which can be used to send string values as key-value pairs.
  3. Add your key-value pair to the FormUrlEncodedContent object, where the key corresponds to the parameter name in your API method, and the value is the actual string you want to send.
  4. Use the PostAsync method of HttpClient to send the request, specifying the API action path as the first argument and the FormUrlEncodedContent object as the second argument.
  5. Handle the result of the request to access the response content or check if the request was successful.

Here's an example code that demonstrates how to perform such a POST request:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Task.Run(() => MainAsync());
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    static async Task MainAsync()
    {
        var client = new HttpClient();
        client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:6740");
        var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new[]
        {
            new KeyValuePair<string, string>("", "login")
        });
        var result = await client.PostAsync("/api/Membership/exists", content);
        string resultContent = await result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        Console.WriteLine(resultContent);
    }
}
Copy after login

This code creates a POST request for the "/api/Membership/exists" action in a web API, sending the string value "login" as part of the payload.

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