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How Can I Access C# Generic Methods with Dynamically Determined Types?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2025-01-17 20:42:16
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How Can I Access C# Generic Methods with Dynamically Determined Types?

Dynamically Invoking C# Generic Methods

A common challenge in C# involves calling generic methods where the type parameter isn't known until runtime. The compiler's inability to resolve the type at compile time leads to errors.

While compile-time type safety is preferred in C#, reflection offers a solution for situations requiring runtime type determination:

<code class="language-csharp">MethodInfo method = GetType().GetMethod("DoesEntityExist")
                             .MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { t });
method.Invoke(this, new object[] { entityGuid, transaction });</code>
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This uses reflection to dynamically call the generic method DoesEntityExist, substituting the runtime type t. However, reflection adds complexity and can negatively impact performance.

A more efficient and type-safe approach is to refactor your code. Instead of relying on reflection, consider making the calling method itself generic:

This shifts the type determination to a higher level, avoiding the need for runtime reflection.

Providing more details on your specific use case would allow for more precise guidance. In C#, prioritizing compile-time type safety is crucial. If reflection is necessary, reassess your design to potentially incorporate generics earlier in the development process.

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