Securing HTTPS Requests with C#'s HttpClient
This guide explains how to make secure HTTPS calls using the HttpClient
class in C#. HttpClient
, a superior alternative to WebClient
, handles HTTP requests but needs adjustments for HTTPS. Follow these steps:
Many servers mandate specific TLS versions. If your client's configuration is incompatible, HTTPS connections will fail due to trust issues. To address this, add the following code:
<code class="language-csharp">System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol |= SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls;</code>
To enable HTTPS, modify your code as shown below:
<code class="language-csharp">HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient(); // Set TLS 1.2 as the default connection protocol System.Net.ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol |= SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls; httpClient.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://foobar.com/"); httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear(); httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/xml")); var task = httpClient.PostAsXmlAsync<devicerequest>("api/SaveData", request);</code>
Important Considerations:
For scenarios requiring certificate validation, you might need to explicitly provide the certificate. Consult the official HttpClient
documentation for detailed guidance on certificate management.
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