Troubleshooting .NET Desktop Application Launch Failures Post-Installation
Problem:
A .NET Framework 4.6.1 desktop application (built using Visual Studio 2017) installs correctly on client machines but fails to launch.
Solutions to Investigate:
1. Missing Runtime Components:
- Confirm the client system has the necessary runtime environments installed (e.g., .NET Framework, .NET Core, Visual C Redistributables).
2. Error Code Diagnosis:
- Utilize tools like "The Magic Number Database" or dedicated error code checkers to pinpoint and research any error messages or exceptions.
3. Configuration Validation:
- Thoroughly check all configuration settings, including registry entries, INI files, and XML files, for accuracy.
- Identify and correct any hardcoded paths referencing development environments or specific servers.
4. Platform and Architecture Compatibility:
- Ensure application compatibility with the target system's architecture (32-bit/64-bit).
- Verify registry access is directed to the appropriate hive based on the application's bitness.
5. Dependency Analysis:
- Employ dependency analysis tools like Dependency Walker or ProcMon to identify missing or malfunctioning dependencies.
- Investigate potential issues related to Fuslogvw.exe (for .NET assembly binding failures).
6. Registration Integrity:
- Verify the presence of all necessary COM, COM Interop, and Side-by-Side Win32 Assembly Manifest registrations.
- Confirm successful Global Assembly Cache (GAC) installations.
7. Access Control and Permissions:
- Check for insufficient permissions or privileges for both local system resources and network access.
- Use ProcMon to monitor file and registry access attempts for any permission-related denials.
8. Authentication and Authorization:
- Validate user permissions and group memberships.
- Review the authentication mode for all network resources.
9. Network Connectivity Issues:
- Ensure proper connectivity to UNC paths and servers.
- Check proxy and firewall configurations for potential interference.
10. Further Considerations:
- Investigate potential software/hardware conflicts with security software or peripheral devices.
- Rule out the possibility of the target machine being a virtual environment or a specialized operating system.
- Consider the possibility of malware or system file corruption.
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