Achieving Case-Sensitive Comparisons in LINQ to Entities
LINQ to Entities queries, like Thingies.First(t => t.Name == "ThingamaBob")
, might not be case-sensitive by default. This is due to LINQ to Entities translating Lambda expressions into SQL, where case sensitivity relies on the SQL Server database's collation settings.
Database-Level Solution: Modifying Collation
The most efficient way to ensure case-sensitive comparisons is to alter the column's collation to a case-sensitive option. For instance, to make the Name
column in the Thingies
table case-sensitive, use this SQL command:
<code class="language-sql">ALTER TABLE Thingies ALTER COLUMN Name VARCHAR(25) COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS</code>
Client-Side Approach: Utilizing LINQ to Objects
If modifying the database collation isn't feasible, a client-side solution using LINQ to Objects provides an alternative. This involves an initial database query followed by an in-memory comparison using AsEnumerable()
. Example:
<code class="language-csharp">Thingies.Where(t => t.Name == "ThingamaBob") .AsEnumerable() .First(t => t.Name == "ThingamaBob");</code>
This performs the case-sensitive check in-memory after the initial database filtering. Note that this method might be less performant than the server-side collation change.
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