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Can MD5 Checksums Reliably Detect Changes in Downloaded PDF Files?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2025-01-25 14:11:09
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Can MD5 Checksums Reliably Detect Changes in Downloaded PDF Files?

Comparison with MD5 verification and reliable files

Question:

When text extraction cannot be performed, it is a challenge to identify the downloaded PDF file. Is the MD5 verification and a reliable solution?

Answer:

Yes, even if the text and modification date cannot be accessed, the MD5 verification and the reliable method of determining whether the file is changed.

Code fragment:

In C#, use system.security.cryptography.md5 name space. Calculate the MD5 verification and very simple:

The generated byte array can be compared with the previous version of the MD5 hash to detect any changes.

<code class="language-c#">using (var md5 = MD5.Create())
{
    using (var stream = File.OpenRead(filename))
    {
        return md5.ComputeHash(stream);
    }
}</code>
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Additional prompt:

To show the hash as a string, use BitConverter to convert it into hexadecimal.

    In order to improve efficiency, if you only need to compare hash, avoid using Base64 encoding.
  • It is recommended to release MD5 for resource management, although it is not absolutely necessary.
  • You can establish a reliable mechanism to monitor file changes by using the MD5 verification to ensure accurate records and maintaining file integrity.

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